esp-hal/esp-wifi/README.md
Dániel Buga f95ab0def5
Simplify initialization APIs (#1957)
* Accept more types in embassy::init

* Apply the same treatment to esp-wifi

* Changelog

* Clean up

* Add doc examples

* Fix Alarm generic parameters
2024-08-16 16:33:29 +00:00

147 lines
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# esp-wifi
[![Crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/esp-wifi?labelColor=1C2C2E&color=C96329&logo=Rust&style=flat-square)](https://crates.io/crates/esp-wifi)
[![docs.rs](https://img.shields.io/docsrs/esp-wifi?labelColor=1C2C2E&color=C96329&logo=rust&style=flat-square)](https://docs.esp-rs.org/esp-hal)
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A WiFi, BLE and ESP-NOW driver for Espressif microcontrollers.
## Current support
If a cell contains an em dash (—) this means that the particular feature is not present for a chip. A check mark (✓) means that some driver implementation exists. A Tilde (˜) means it is implemented but buggy. An empty cell means that the feature is present in the chip but not implemented yet.
| | [Wifi](https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-wifi/issues/94) | [BLE](https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-wifi/issues/93) | [Coex](https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-wifi/issues/92) | ESP-NOW |
| :------: | :--------------------------------------------------: | :-------------------------------------------------: | :--------------------------------------------------: | :-----: |
| ESP32 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| ESP32-C2 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| ESP32-C3 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| ESP32-C6 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| ESP32-H2 | — | ✓ | — | — |
| ESP32-S2 | ✓ | — | — | ✓ |
| ESP32-S3 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Minimum supported Rust compiler version: 1.72.0.0
## Usage
### Importing
Ensure that the right features are enabled for your chip. See [Examples](https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-hal/tree/main/examples#examples) for more examples.
```toml
[dependencies.esp-wifi]
# A supported chip needs to be specified, as well as specific use-case features
features = ["esp32s3", "wifi", "esp-now"]
```
### Link configuration
Make sure to include the rom functions for your target:
```toml
# .cargo/config.toml
rustflags = [
"-C", "link-arg=-Tlinkall.x",
"-C", "link-arg=-Trom_functions.x",
]
```
At the time of writing, you will already have the `linkall` flag if you used `cargo generate`. Generating from a template does not include the `rom_functions` flag.
### Optimization Level
It is necessary to build with optimization level 2 or 3 since otherwise, it might not even be able to connect or advertise.
To make it work also for your debug builds add this to your `Cargo.toml`
```toml
[profile.dev.package.esp-wifi]
opt-level = 3
```
### Xtensa considerations
Within this crate, `CCOMPARE0` CPU timer is used for timing, ensure that in your application you are not using this CPU timer.
## USB-SERIAL-JTAG
When using USB-SERIAL-JTAG (for example by selecting `jtag-serial` in [`esp-println`](https://crates.io/crates/esp-println)) you have to activate the feature `phy-enable-usb`.
Don't use this feature if you are _not_ using USB-SERIAL-JTAG as it might reduce WiFi performance.
## Features
| Feature | Meaning |
| -------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| wifi-logs | logs the WiFi logs from the driver at log level `info` (needs a nightly-compiler) |
| wifi-default | A convenience feature to enable some reasonable defaults for wifi use. |
| dump-packets | dumps packet info at log level `info` |
| smoltcp | Provide implementations of `smoltcp` traits |
| utils | Provide utilities for smoltcp initialization. Adds `smoltcp` dependency |
| ble | Enable BLE support |
| wifi | Enable WiFi support |
| esp-now | Enable [esp-now](https://www.espressif.com/en/solutions/low-power-solutions/esp-now) support |
| coex | Enable WiFi-BLE coexistence support |
| ipv4 | IPv4 support. Includes `utils` feature |
| ipv6 | IPv6 support. Includes `utils` feature |
| tcp | TCP socket support. Includes `ipv4` feature |
| udp | UDP socket support. Includes `ipv4` feature |
| igmp | IGMP (multicast) support. Includes `ipv4` feature |
| dns | DNS support. Includes `udp` feature |
| dhcpv4 | DHCPv4 support, both creating sockets and autoconfiguring network settings. Includes `utils` feature |
| phy-enable-usb | See [USB-SERIAL-JTAG](#usb-serial-jtag) above |
| ps-min-modem | Enable minimum modem sleep. Only affects STA mode |
| ps-max-modem | Enable maximum modem sleep. Only affects STA mode |
| log | Route log output to the `log` crate |
| defmt | Add `defmt::Format` implementation and output logs via `defmt` |
| embedded-svc | Implement the embedded-svc Wifi trait |
Note that not all features are available on every MCU. For example, `ble` (and thus, `coex`) is not available on ESP32-S2.
When using the `dump-packets` feature you can use the extcap in `extras/esp-wifishark` to analyze the frames in Wireshark.
For more information see [extras/esp-wifishark/README.md](../extras/esp-wifishark/README.md)
## Tuning
The defaults used by `esp-wifi` and the examples are rather conservative. It is possible to change a few of the important settings.
See [Tuning](./tuning.md) for details
## Missing / To be done
- Support for non-open SoftAP
## Directory Structure
- `src/timer/`: systimer code used for timing and task switching
- `src/preemt/`: a bare minimum RISCV and Xtensa round-robin task scheduler
- `src/compat/`: code needed to emulate enough of an (RT)OS to use the driver
- `common.rs`: basics like semaphores and recursive mutexes
- `timer_compat.rs`: code to emulate timer related functionality
- `examples/*.rs`: examples
## Driver version
This uses the WiFi drivers from https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-wireless-drivers-3rdparty
v5.1.2-602-gdb1e54a0c5-dirty commit db1e54a0c537d8b2cc2bd109ee88b50e1ca0ea80
https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-wireless-drivers-3rdparty/ (commit ca2809144cf6d2f89d413f1d415f1c4454ee6249)
## License
Licensed under either of:
- Apache License, Version 2.0 ([LICENSE-APACHE](../LICENSE-APACHE) or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
- MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](../LICENSE-MIT) or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
at your option.
### Contribution
Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in
the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without
any additional terms or conditions.